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Chinese Public Holidays 2027: Dates, Factories and Order Planning

Mainland China observes seven official holiday periods in 2027: New Year's Day, Chinese New Year in early February, Qingming in April, Labour Day on 1 May, the Dragon Boat Festival in June, Mid-Autumn Festival in September and National Day in October. This article gathers the dates known so far for each one, specifies which are already confirmed by the lunar calendar and which still await the official decree, measures their real effect on production and freight, and offers an order schedule to avoid being caught out.

Updated September 26, 2026

The 2027 Chinese public holiday calendar

Seven festivals structure the Chinese administrative year. Four of them follow the lunisolar calendar, meaning their calendar date shifts every year and can be calculated years in advance, independently of any administrative decision. The other three fall on a fixed date in the solar calendar. In both cases, the exact length of the holiday and the make-up working days are only set by an annual decree from the State Council, published at the end of the previous year.

Here are the calendar dates for 2027, with their status as of the date this article was written, 26 September 2026.

  • New Year's Day (元旦): Friday, 1 January 2027, fixed date. Holiday length not yet decreed.
  • Chinese New Year or Spring Festival (春节), Year of the Goat: Saturday, 6 February 2027, provisional lunar date. Official decree not yet published.
  • Qingming Festival (清明节): Monday, 5 April 2027, provisional lunisolar date.
  • Labour Day (劳动节): Saturday, 1 May 2027, fixed date. Holiday length not yet decreed.
  • Dragon Boat Festival or Duanwu (端午节): Wednesday, 9 June 2027, provisional lunar date.
  • Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节): Wednesday, 15 September 2027, provisional lunar date.
  • National Day or Golden Week (国庆节): Friday, 1 October 2027, fixed date. Holiday period expected from 1 to 7 October by analogy with previous years, not yet confirmed by decree.

Read next Chinese New Year 2027: factory calendar and import timeline

Why these dates remain provisional until late 2026

A provisional calendar date is not a confirmed public holiday. The lunar calendar fixes the date of the festival day itself, but only the State Council decides how many days off are attached to it and which Saturdays or Sundays will be worked in compensation, a mechanism called make-up days or tiaoxiu (调休). Tiaoxiu is the Chinese practice of shifting a working day onto a weekend to artificially extend a long weekend, without reducing the total number of working days in the year.

For 2026, the official notice was published on 4 November 2025, as a notification from the General Office of the State Council. It set, among other things, a Chinese New Year extended to nine consecutive days off, with make-up work on Saturdays 14 and 28 February 2026. Following this same publication schedule, the 2027 notice is expected in late October or November 2026, that is after this article goes live. Until that text is published, no holiday length or make-up arrangement can be announced as certain for 2027, including for the 6 February Chinese New Year.

  • Lunar or fixed date: calculable years in advance, independent of any administration.
  • Holiday length and make-up work (调休): decided each year by decree, usually published two to three months before the first festival concerned.
  • Until the 2027 decree is published, treat the calendar dates above as reference points, not as guaranteed public holidays.

A shutdown whose scale differs by festival

Not all Chinese festivals halt production to the same extent. Chinese New Year and the October National Day cause most of the disruption, because they trigger a mass movement of people: a large share of workers from rural areas or another province return to their families, often for several weeks in the case of Chinese New Year. Qingming, Labour Day, the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival generally give three days of official holiday, without that same exodus, and most factories resume their pace as soon as they reopen.

This difference in scale does not excuse skipping preparation for short festivals. An order still in production on the day of a three-day shutdown sees its schedule slip by the same amount, and customs offices close too. In 2026, for example, the Mid-Autumn Festival from 25 to 27 September left only three working days before the 1 October Golden Week opened, tightening the loading schedule for exporters caught between the two festivals.

  • Chinese New Year: a real shutdown lasting several weeks, well beyond the official holiday.
  • October National Day: an official week off, combined with a freight surge before and after.
  • Qingming, 1 May, Dragon Boat, Mid-Autumn: generally three days, limited effect on production but a real one on customs and transport.

Read next Quality control China: managing QC during production

The freight bottleneck around each shutdown

Before each shutdown, shippers rush to get their goods out in time, which tightens available space on ships and planes and pushes freight rates up. On ocean freight, carriers adjust their capacity through blank sailings or port omissions, which unbalances container availability and can leave cargo stranded on the quay if the booking arrives too late.

After reopening, traffic does not immediately return to normal: shipping lines take several days, sometimes several weeks for National Day, to get back to their usual pace. For the October Golden Week, this effect is documented by transport analysts, who cite a one to two week recovery period after reopening, the time it takes suppliers, warehouses and carriers to clear the backlog.

Read next Air freight China: when to choose it and how it is priced

An order schedule to meet every 2027 deadline

The principle is the same for every festival, only the safety margin changes according to its scale: start from the factory's shutdown date, not the desired delivery date, then work backward through production time, quality control and transport. For Chinese New Year and National Day, add a margin of two to three weeks, because production lead times lengthen as the shutdown approaches and factories rarely announce their exact closing date early in the year.

A typical preparation schedule, applicable to every major 2027 shutdown, is built by working backward from the chosen closing date.

  • Six to eight weeks before: confirm the volume, the exact closing date and production capacity before the shutdown with the factory.
  • Four to six weeks before: request freight rates, book sea or air space.
  • Three to four weeks before: check the actual cargo readiness date.
  • Two to three weeks before: finalise the pre-shipment inspection and the shipping documents.
  • Last week: only commit to cargo that is already confirmed and ready to load.

Read next Pre-shipment inspection: the PSI protocol in China · Delivery time China France: actual transit times

Qingming, 1 May, Dragon Boat, Mid-Autumn: the short festivals not to overlook

These four festivals generally last three days and do not trigger a mass departure of workers, but they deserve systematic checking with every supplier, because their date changes every year. Qingming, on 5 April 2027, generally coincides with a seasonal order peak for several spring sectors, which can lengthen lead times if the shutdown is not anticipated. 1 May, a fixed date, sometimes comes with a multi-day long weekend depending on the annual decree, to be confirmed once published.

The Dragon Boat Festival, on 9 June 2027, and Mid-Autumn Festival, on 15 September 2027, both fall on a Wednesday, which leaves the long-weekend question open: the annual decree specifies whether the neighbouring working days are folded into the holiday. For these four festivals, the most reliable approach remains asking the supplier for its precise closing date and shipping deadline, rather than relying on a generic calendar.

Read next Canton Fair user guide: dates, phases, and buyer badge in Guangzhou

What Sorva does for you

Sorva tracks the real closing schedule of every factory we work with, short or long festival, and adjusts your order's production and transport plan accordingly. Our Chinese-speaking team in Guangzhou confirms directly with the workshop its closing dates, its loading deadline and its production capacity before each shutdown, as soon as the year's official decree is published.

In most cases, you do not pay any fees: you open a case, we negotiate the goods for you, and we take a commission on their value ex-factory. A pre-shipment inspection and a monthly follow-up of your order help secure the busy periods of the year without you spending your own time on it.

What to remember

Keep in mind that, for 2027, only the calendar dates of the seven Chinese festivals are known so far: the holiday length and make-up days depend on a decree not yet published, expected in late 2026. First move: note these dates in your production schedule and ask every supplier for its precise closing date as soon as the official decree comes out.

Chinese New Year 2027

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Frequently asked questions

01What is the date of Chinese New Year in 2027?
Saturday, 6 February 2027, according to the lunisolar calendar. This calendar date is fixed in advance, but the official holiday length and make-up days will only be known once the State Council decree is published, expected in late 2026.
02What are all the Chinese public holidays in 2027?
Seven periods: New Year's Day on 1 January, Chinese New Year on 6 February, Qingming on 5 April, Labour Day on 1 May, the Dragon Boat Festival on 9 June, Mid-Autumn Festival on 15 September and National Day from 1 October. The four lunar dates remain provisional until the official decree is published.
03When will the official 2027 public holiday calendar be published?
No publication date has been announced so far. For 2026, the official notice was published on 4 November 2025; following that pace, the 2027 notice is expected in late October or November 2026.
04Does the October 2027 National Day last seven days like previous years?
This is not yet confirmed. By analogy with previous editions, a period from 1 to 7 October 2027 is likely, but only the official decree will set the exact length and the make-up days.
05Do Chinese factories close as much for Qingming or Mid-Autumn as for Chinese New Year?
No. These short festivals generally give three days off without a mass departure of workers, unlike Chinese New Year, which causes a real shutdown lasting several weeks. They still need checking with each supplier, since they also close customs and delay transport.
06How far in advance should freight be booked before a Chinese shutdown?
Four to six weeks before the closing date for ocean freight, as soon as possible for air freight, whose demand already rises several weeks before a long shutdown. Booking at the last minute risks a lack of space and higher rates.